Grain Growth¶
The examples T020_Grain_Growth_initialFromFile, T022_Grain_Growth_Pinning_Pres and T023_Grain_Growth_Solute_Drag show how MICRESS® can be used without coupling to external fields like temperature or concentration, i.e. using only the curvature as a driving force for the transformation. Respective curvature based coarsening is inherent to phase-field models. These examples also show how to read-in initial microstructures.
The T020_Grain_Growth_initialFromFile example displays pure grain growth, whereas the other examples draw on specific models hindering grain boundary motion like e.g. the particle pinning, the solute-drag and KTH-solute-drag models, respectively.
In addition, grain growth with non-linear temperature profiles is modeled in the T021_Grain_Growth_Profiles example.
The example T024_Grain_Growth_Solute_Drag_dG is the same as T023_Grain_Growth_Solute_Drag apart from the mobility which is not constant but dependent on the driving force.
Alloy¶
The alloy system and composition are not specified.
Simulation conditions¶
Example | T020 | T021 | T022 | T023 | T024 |
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Dimension | 2-D | ||||
Grid size | 400x320 cells | 100x500 cells | 400x320 cells | ||
Grid spacing | 1.5 microns | ||||
Interface thickness | 5 cells | ||||
Boundary conditions | Phase field
| ||||
Solid phases | one phase |
Results¶
Pure grain growth¶
T025_GrainGrowth grain growth sequence
t = 0s | t = 500s | t = 1000s |
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Grain growth with particle pinning¶
T022_Grain_Growth_Pinning_Pres grain growth sequence
t = 0s | t = 500s | t = 1000s |
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Grain growth with solute drag¶
T023_Grain_Growth_Solute_Drag grain growth sequence
t = 0s | t = 500s | t = 1000s |
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Grain growth with solute drag and driving force dependent mobility¶
T024_Grain_Growth_Solute_Drag_dG grain growth sequence
t = 0s | t = 500s | t = 1000s |
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Grain growth with temperature dependent mobility¶
T021_Grain_Growth_Profiles grain growth sequence
t = 0s | t = 0.32s | t = 1s |
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T021_Grain_Growth_Profiles temperature profile sequence
t = 0s | t = 0.32s | t = 1s |
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Grain growth with low-angle misorientation in 3D¶
This example demonstrates how to treat low-angle misorientation based on the models of Humphreys and Read-Shockley, as well as how to distinguish high-angle boundaries with special misorientation such as {\sum}\,3 and {\sum}\,9 boundaries using the misorientation model.
T029_Grain_Growth_Misorientation_3D grain growth sequence showing low-angle boundaries (blue), {\sum}\,3 boundaries (red) and {\sum}\,9 boundaries (green)
t = 0s | t = 250s | t = 500s | t = 1000s |
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